Why is pick and mix sold by weight?
A foam banana and a boiled sweet are very different sizes, so counting them makes little sense. That is why pick and mix goes on the scales. Here is how selling by weight works, and the rules behind it.
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Pick and mix is sold by weight because no two scoops are the same. One customer wants a handful of cola bottles, another wants a bit of everything. Weighing the bag is the simplest fair way to charge for any mix.
Loose sweets, sold by weight
Pick and mix is known in the trade as bulk confectionery: sweets sold loose from large containers or separate bins, so customers can choose their own assortment and quantity. It is usually dispensed by weight, although some sellers price sweets by the piece instead.
Weight makes sense because sweets vary so much. A foam banana, a boiled sweet and a chocolate coin differ in size, weight and price. Charging per 100 g or per kilogram lets you mix them freely and pay for exactly what you take.
The rules in the UK
Selling loose goods by weight is covered by law.
- Metric units. Since 2000, goods sold loose by weight in the UK have had to be weighed and priced in metric units. Imperial units, such as ounces or a quarter, can be shown alongside as supplementary indications, but not on their own: see what is a quarter of sweets?
- Unit prices. Under the Price Marking Order 2004, a trader offering products sold from bulk must show the unit price, so you can compare like with like.
- Approved scales. Scales used for trade must be approved and stamped by an inspector. In the Metric Martyrs case, a Sunderland greengrocer was convicted in 2001 because his scales, which could only weigh in pounds and ounces, had had their stamps removed.
A worldwide idea
Loose sweets are sold around the world, in different ways. In Sweden, where loose sweets are called lösgodis, they date back to the 1930s, and self serve candy walls were developed in the early 1980s by three Finnish students who had studied in Stockholm: see what is Swedish pick and mix? In the United States, bulk sweets were long sold through Woolworth's five and dime stores: see do Americans have pick and mix?
Is loose safe?
Loose sweets are a low risk food. Contamination by viruses or bacteria is unlikely through sweets, including unwrapped ones, partly because bacteria cannot multiply in the very dry and sweet conditions of most sweets. When Sweden's food agency approved loose sweets for ordinary shops in 1984, it did so on condition that each variety was kept in its own container and picked with a scoop or a small bucket.
How it works with us
We sell every sweet by the 100 g, so the price of each sweet is shown per 100 g and you can build your mix in 100 g steps: see how much pick and mix do you need per person?
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Questions and answers
Why is pick and mix priced by weight?
Because a mix can contain sweets of very different sizes and prices. Weighing gives a fair price for any combination, which is why bulk confectionery is usually dispensed by weight, although some sellers price by the piece instead.
Does pick and mix have to be sold in grams?
In the UK, goods sold loose by weight have had to be weighed and priced in metric units since 2000. Imperial units such as ounces and quarters can be shown alongside, but not instead.
Are pick and mix scales checked?
Scales used for trade must be approved and stamped. In the Metric Martyrs case, a Sunderland greengrocer was convicted in 2001 of using scales whose inspection stamps had been removed because they could only weigh in imperial units.
Sources
- Bulk confectionery, Wikipedia
- Metrication in the United Kingdom, Wikipedia
- The Price Marking Order 2004, article 5, legislation.gov.uk
- Metric Martyrs, Wikipedia
- Candy, Wikipedia
Keep reading
- Questions people askWhat is a quarter of sweets?A quarter of sweets is a quarter of a pound, 4 ounces or about 113 g. Loose sweets have been sold in metric since 2000, which led to the Metric Martyrs row.
- Questions people askHow much pick and mix do you need per person?There is no official figure. Sweet sellers' guides range from about 100 g to 250 g per adult guest, and 50 to 75 g per child. How to work out your total.
- Questions people askHow many calories are in pick and mix?It depends on the mix. Sugar sweets come in near 390 kcal per 100 g, while chocolate runs from about 540 to 600 kcal because of its fat. Check the label.
- Questions people askWhat is Swedish pick and mix?Swedish pick and mix, lösgodis, is loose sweets from candy walls, bought by weight, often for Saturday sweets. Sour gums and salty liquorice star.
- Questions people askDo Americans have pick and mix?Yes, but they call it bulk or loose candy. Woolworth's five and dime stores sold it for much of the 20th century, and Swedish candy walls are spreading.
- Questions people askWhy is chewing gum so hard to get off pavements?Gum bonds to pavements and shoe soles because they are made of similar polymers. Removing it needs steam and scrapers, and costs cities a fortune.